Apple Fruit Extract (Pyrus malus).
Green Tea (Camellia sinensis)is the species of plant whose leaves and leaf buds are used to produce Chinese tea. It is of the genus Camellia, a genus of flowering plants in the family Theaceae. White tea, green tea oolong, pu-erh tea and black tea are all harvested from this species, but are processed differently to attain different levels of oxidation. Kukicha (twig tea) is also harvested from Camellia sinensis, but uses twigs and stems rather than leaves.
Use in facials & masks, body wraps, bath teas and soaps.
Cosmetic Uses: Extract can be used in skin and hair care products, lotions and creams.
Suggested Cosmetic Uses:
Lotus Extract can act as a natural moisturizer to help improve the look and feel of dry, rough or flaky skin. It is also suitable for nearly all skin types, as it can also help to balance the skin’s oil content.
Suggested Cosmetic Uses:
Lycopene Extract can be used in skin and hair care products. Lycopene is a powerful anti-oxidant which is helpful in fighting free radicals which is a factor of skin ageing.
Suggested Cosmetic Uses:
Bamboo has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and antibiotic properties. It can be used in skin and hair care products.
Suggested Cosmetic Uses:
Shiitake Mushroom Extract can be used in skin and hair care products.
White Willow (Salix alba) is a species of willow native to Europe and western and central Asia. The name derives from the white tone to the undersides of the leaves. It is a medium-sized to large deciduous tree growing up to 10–30 m tall, with a trunk up to 1 m diameter and an irregular, often-leaning crown. The bark is grey-brown, and deeply fissured in older trees. The shoots in the typical species are grey-brown to green-brown. The leaves are paler than most other willows, due to a covering of very fine, silky white hairs, in particular on the underside.
OurWillow Bark Extract may be used for its astringent, detergent, moisturizing, and properties. It can be formulated into creams and lotions.
Cosmetic Uses: Extract can be used in skin and hair care products, lotions and creams.
Generally, Hydrosolsare neutral to slightly acidic, and are a good match for the skin’snatural pH.
Hydrosols are less volatile than essential oils, so they can be used for a wide variety of purposes without being diluted.
facialsprays
liquidin face masks
tonics
scent/perfumefor body and hair
deodorantsprays
footsprays
linensprays
compresses
poultices
calming,purifying sprays
Burdock Root (Arctium lappa), also known as Greater burdock, Edible burdock, and Lappa Burdock, is a biennial plant of the Arctium (burdock) genus in the Asteraceae family, cultivated in gardens for its root used as a vegetable.
Burdock Root is composed of glycosides and tannins as its active principles and also has flavonoids, volatile oils, resin, polyacetylenes, inulin, mucilage, and essential oils.
Cosmetic Uses:
Burdock Root Extract can be used in skin and hair care products, lotions and creams.
Arnica Montana Flower Extract (Also known as Leopard's Bane, Wolf's Bane, Mountain Tobacco)
Arnica Extract can be used in skin and hair care products, lotions and creams.
Niacinamide is the active form of Vitamin B3.
A safe, nonirritating ingredient which research shows can offer a number of benefits in improving the skins appearance and moisture level.
Cosmetic Uses: Bladderwrack is popular as a natural anti-aging ingredient in skin care products. It is used in anti-aging moisturizers. It is also used in bath products to detoxify and relieve severely irritated skin conditions. It can be used in skin and hair care products as well.
Garcinia Cambogia Extract - Water based
Garcinia gummi-gutta is a tropical species of Garcinia native to Indonesia. Common names include Garcinia cambogia, as well as gambooge, brindleberry, brindall berry, Malabar tamarind, assam fruit, vadakkan puli (northern tamarind) and kudam puli (pot tamarind). This fruit looks like a small pumpkin and is green to pale yellow in color.Cosmetic Uses: The emollient, cooling and astringent properties of this extract can be used in cleansers, moisturizers, creams, lotions, gels, toners, astringents, and in bath care and skincare products. It can also be used as an aromatic in fragrances, creams, room deodorizers and sachets.
Horsetail (Shave Grass, Bottle Brush, Paddock-Pipes, Dutch Roses, Pewterwort, Scouring Rush, Horsetail Rush, Horsetail Grass) has been found recently to act as a natural emulsifier by dispersing oil into smaller globules separated by silica. In foundations and makeup, this creates a matte finish while maintaining adequate moisture levels.
Suggested Cosmetic Uses:
This horsetail extract can be used in skin care products as its astringent properties are soothing. It can also be used in skin care enhancing products for oily and normal skin, bubble baths, soaps and gels. It can be used in shampoos to add strength and sheen to the hair.
Red Clover Blossoms (Trifolium pratense) is a species of clover, native to Europe, Western Asia and northwest Africa, but planted and naturalised in many other regions. It is an herbaceous, short-lived perennial plant. The flowers are dark pink with a paler base.
Suggested Cosmetic Uses:
Carrot Extract can be used in skin and hair care products.
Uva Ursi Leaf (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi), with names for this species including Kinnikinnick and Pinemat manzanita, one of several related species referred to as Bearberry. Uva Ursi is a small procumbent woody groundcovershrub 5-30 cm high. The leaves are evergreen, remaining green for 1–3 years before falling. The fruit is a red berry.
The leaves are shiny, small, and feel thick and stiff. They are alternately arranged on the stems. Undersides of leaves are lighter green than on the tops. New stems can be red if the plant is in full sun, but are green in shadier areas. Older growth stems are brown. In spring, they have white or pink flowers.
Aroma/Scent: Fresh, cool, herbal and camphoeceous
Aroma/flavor: Fresh cut ginger with citrus notes.
Aroma/Scent: Citrus, Fresh, Juicy Grapefruit Aroma.
Aroma/Scent: Minty, refreshing characteristic Spearmint aroma.
Natural Preservative System
Tinosan SDC is now called Silver Dihydrogen Citrate or Silver Ion 2400
This is the exact same product under new licensing, so the name has now been changed.
Tinosan SDC comes directly from the manufacturer and is made here in the USA.
Texas Natural Supply has a history with this preservative spanning over 18 years.
Our R & D includes use in thousands of natural skincare formations in the cosmetic industry.
We are considered the most knowledgeable and experienced company in the world for its, so we are the company to support you with formulations and products.
We have performed extensive R & D along with efficacy testing.
Come to us for your purchase as well as usage and formulation assistance.
Not only do we manufacture our bulks bases with this preservative system, but our long efficacy record and experience in personal care with this all-natural preservative system is unmatched by any other natural preservative system on the market.
Silver Based Antimicrobial for personal care applications.
+ Formaldehyde Free
+ Paraben-Free
+ Non-Halogenated
+ No Phenols
+ No Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
+ No Nano Particles
+ No GMO's
+ No Gluten
+ No Corn sourced ingredients
Active Ingredient:
Silver dihydrogen citrate - Pure water, Silver ions (2400 ppm), and Citric acid USP at less than .01% (Pure Citrus Fruit-based derived in the USA)
Appearance:
low-viscosity, aqueous, colorless, transparent, heat tolerant, highly soluble in water with an almost undetectable citrus scent and no taste.
Recommended Concentration:
0.1% - 0.3% (Add to formulations during cool-down phase if possible)
At this concentration, an 8 oz bottle contains approximately 14 drops or 2 drops per ounce.
Produces crystal clear products with high water solubility
* Suitable for clear formulations (shampoos and gels)
* Does not migrate into the oil phase of emulsions
(thus maintaining a strong efficacy against microorganisms in the water phase)
* Exceptional stability in a broad range of formulation types
Produces broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity
* Works as a stand-alone preservative or can be combined with other preservatives.
* Exhibits strong activity against Corynebacteria significantly reducing body malodor for use in deodorant products.
What is Tinosan SDC (Silver Dihydrogen Citrate or Silver Ion 2400)
Tinosan SDC is a relatively new to the market as an all-natural preservative and antimicrobial based on the stabilized silver complex produced by a unique electrochemical process with silver and citric acid. It is water-soluble silver dihydrogen citrate.
It is formaldehyde-free, non-halogenated, contains no phenols and no quaternary ammonium compounds. It passed challenges tests for Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, Yeast, Molds and Fungi and fulfilled USP test requirements in formulations with anionic and nonionic emulsifiers and shampoos.
Tinosan SDC provides broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and is effective against unwanted skin bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms. Its fast-killing activity makes Tinosan SDC an effective antimicrobial for home and personal care products.
Bacteria have been exposed to silver ions for over 4 billion years and no widespread resistance has been evident to date. The risk for microbial resistance to Tinosan SDC is considered extremely low.
Tinosan SDC has meet FDA standards for these intended uses:
Applications include: Deodorant active for Personal Care Products
The antimicrobial active ingredient for Personal Care Products
Preservative for Personal Care Products
Biocide for Household and hospital products
GRAS - Generally recommended as Safe
Tinosan SDC is a colorless, odorless, low viscous liquid. It has no known adverse effects on human health and is classified as not hazardous under OSHA regulations.
Its LD50 is >5000 ml/kg. (Note: The LD50 of water is around 190 ml/kg)
In testing on humans, Tinosan SDC caused No skin or eye irritation and is not a skin sensitizer.
Usage and incorporation:
Tinosan pH = 1.4 to 1.6
Tinosan SDC comes directly from the manufacturer and is made here in the USA.
For formulas that are sensitive to acids, Silver Ion 2400 can be pre-neutralized prior to addition to the product.
Use in Skincare/personal care products @ 0.1% - 0.3%
Additionally, Tinosan SDC exhibits strong activity against Corynebacteria and significantly reduces body malodor in deodorant preparations, making it an excellent deodorant active.
Our extensive research over 18 years has shown that the efficacy of Silver Ion 2400 is not altered if precipitation or discoloration occurs.
Minimizing light exposure and packaging in non-transparent retail packaging is optimal to deter these, but each formulation is unique and may be more prone to these reactions.
* High salt (NaCl) concentrations (greater than 30%) can reduce the bactericidal activity of Silver Ion 2400
* Anionic surfactants in concentrations of 0.03% to 1% increase the biocidal efficacy of Silver Ion 2400.
* Extremely good compatibility has been shown in most formulations at a pH <7 with anionic and non-ionic surfactants, emulsifiers and amphoteric surfactants but it is compatible within all pH ranges.
* Silver Ion 2400 is compatible with many other antimicrobial actives and most other preservatives.
* Silver Ion 2400 is highly water-soluble and easy to incorporate into the aqueous phase of gels, surfactants and emulsions made by the cold process.
* In the manufacturing of emulsions produced by the hot process, Silver Ion 2400 should preferably be added to the final formulation after the emulsion has cooled down, but this is not essential and does not alter its efficacy.
* The addition of Silver Ion 2400 to products with a pH lower than 8 and temps below 130 degrees are optimal in order to promote your formulation's stability and prevent possible precipitation and discoloration.
However, these parameters are not essential and the preservative system can be used in all pH ranges and temperatures.
Availability:
Silver Ion 2400 has not been widely advertised because the manufacturer believes, as we do, that the product sells itself. Many smaller businesses are now using it as their primary preservative system.
For those who are not sure about how to do the math, just review the chart below.
Tinosan @ 0.3%
Tinosan | Total Amount to be preserved |
11.52 cc | 128 oz |
5.76 cc | 64 oz |
2.88 cc | 32 oz |
1.44 cc | 16 oz |
0.72cc or 18 drops | 8 oz |
9 drops | 4 oz |
4.5 drops | 2 oz |
2.25 drops | 1 oz |
Additional Technical and Scientific Information:
Tinosan SDC is NOT colloidal Silver.
It is silver dihydrogen citrate and only contains Silver Ions which are positively charged in a base of citric acid and water.
Colloidal Silver particles are solid silver particles suspended in a liquid with a negative charge.
Colloidal silver is a suspension of submicroscopic metallic silver particles in a colloidal base.
The Silver Ions in Silver Dihydrogen Citrate, when they come in contact with the human body (because of their positive charge), quickly combine with chloride to form an insoluble compound called silver chloride which is is basically non-reactive in the body. If ingested the hydrochloric acid in the digestive tract supplies the chloride ions that will cause ionic silver to quickly form silver chloride, an insoluble compound that will not dissolve or deposit itself in the bodies tissuesand is quickly excreted by the kidneys in the urine. If ionic silver were to be absorbed into the bloodstream or interstitial spaces via the skin would encounter a large supply of chloride ions and again quickly form silver chloride and be excreted via the kidneys.
Food Allergens:
Silver Ion 2400 has been evaluated for the source of the raw materials used in production. There are no raw materials, including additives, used that have origin in peanuts, soybeans, milk, eggs, fish, shellfish, tree nuts and or wheat or gluten. Based on this examination of the ingredients and their sources, Silver Ion 2400 is free of the specified known allergy stimulating food substances.
Argyria - is caused by Colloidal Silver.
Unlike Colloidal Silver, Silver Ion 2400 does not cause or contribute to Argyria.
Argyriais a blue skin discoloration resulting from excessive exposure to silver. Silver metal workers, people who mine silver, and people who take colloidal silver supplements can all develop this rare condition. Once argyriadevelops, it is very challenging to treat. Continued exposure to silver either through skin contact, ingestion or inhalation can result in severe complications.
There are two types of argyria: localized and universal.
Topical treatments such as nasal sprays contain silver compounds that can cause localized argyria at the mucus membranes. Some tattoo colors also have a silver base, which can cause localized argyria. Medications now seldom include silver compounds, and reputable tattoo parlors do not employ silver in any of their dyes. Tooth fillings made from silver do contribute to slight risk for developing the condition, so as a result, fillings do not usually contain silver today.
Universal argyriaoccurs when people ingest silver particles in medicines or through exposure to fine silver dust. In these cases, the blue or grey color of the skin is more diffuse, but may at first be noted mostly on areas of the skin that receive sun exposure. The face, hands, and chest may all turn a bluish-gray. In the worst cases, all of the skin will turn blue, and organs like the spleen and liver may also have a bluish cast.
Ulmus rubra, Slippery Elm, is a species of elm native to eastern North America (from southeast North Dakota, east to Maine and southern Quebec, south to northernmost Florida, and west to eastern Texas). Other common names include Red Elm, Gray Elm, Soft Elm, Moose Elm, and Indian Elm.
Cosmetic Uses: Slippery Elm Bark contains mucilage and powder. Used as an emollient and has astringent properties.
Sea Kelp - Macrocystis pyriferaisa genus of kelp (algae). This genus contains the largest of all the phaeophyceae or brown algae. Macrocystis has pneumatocysts at the base of its blades. Sporophytes are perennial, and individual stipes may persist for many years. Common along the coast of the eastern Pacific Ocean, from central California to Baja California and north to southeast Alaska (Sitka).
One species, macrocystis pyrifera, under this genus, has the fastest linear growth of any organism on earth. They can grow two hundred feet long at a rate of two feet a day.
Cosmetic Uses: Skin preparations such as lotions, creams and balms.
Rosemary Extract
Olive leaf Extract (Olea europaea). Olive phenolics are much more concentrated in the leaves compared with olive fruit or olive oil: 1450 mg total phenolics/100 g fresh leaf vs. 110 mg/100 g fruit and 23 mg/100 ml extra virgin olive oil. Chemical compounds in unprocessed olive leaf are oleuropein and hydroxytyrosol, as well as polyphenols and flavonoids, including luteolin, rutin, caffeic acid, catechin and apigenin.
Suggested Cosmetic Uses:Olive leaves are incredibly beneficial to skin because they contain many protective antioxidant phenols, skin-worthy nutrients and anti-inflammatory properties. This extract can be used in lotions, creams, shampoo, conditioners and toners.
Nettle (Urtica dioica)often known as common nettle, stinging nettle (although not all plants of this species sting) or nettle leaf, or just a nettle or stinger, is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the family Urticaceae. The plant has a long history of use as a source for traditional medicine, food, tea, and textile raw material in ancient societies.
Nettle has been used in many ways to affect the skin. It has been used in salves and ointments for burns and wounds. The stinging hairs of the plant will cause pain and itching. However, the discomfort can be cured with the juice of the plant. The astringent properties of nettles have also been useful in skin treatment products.
Suggested Cosmetic Uses:
Nettle extract can be used in astringents, toners, fresheners, lotions, moisturizers, creams, and skin enhancing products. It can also be added to shampoos, conditioners, and bath care products.
Flax Seed (Linum usitatissimum) is incredibly rich in the essential fatty acids known as Omega-3, (alpha linolenic acid), and Omega-6 (linoleic acid). Flaxseed can also help seal moisture into the skin, making it a great ingredient to have in lotions.
Cosmetic Uses: Extract can be used in skin and hair care products, lotions and creams.
Damiana (Turnera diffusa) is a shrub native to southern Texas in the United States, Central America, Mexico, South America, and the Caribbean. It belongs to the family Passifloraceae.
Damiana is a relatively small, woody shrub that produces small, aromatic flowers. It blossoms in early to late summer and is followed by fruits that taste similar to figs. The shrub is said to have a strong spice-like odor somewhat like chamomile, due to the essential oils present in the plant.
Cosmetic Uses: DamianaExtract can be used in skin and hair care products, lotions and creams.
Comfrey (Symphytum officinale) is a perennial flowering plant of the genus Symphytum in the family Boraginaceae. Along with several other species of Symphytum, it is commonly known as comfrey. To differentiate it from other comfreys, this species may be known as common comfrey, Quaker comfrey, and cultivated comfrey. Other common names include boneset, knitbone, consound, andslippery-root. It is native to Europe and it is known elsewhere, including North America, as an introduced species and sometimes a weed.
Cosmetic Uses: Comfrey Extract can be used in skin and hair care products, lotions and creams.
Cinnamon ( Cinnamomum cassia ) has been around forever and was considered by ancient civilizations as being one of the most important spices in the world. Since then, cinnamon as an ingredient has continued to live up to its reputation. In beauty and skincare, cinnamon oil is heavily used. Because cinnamon does contain slight astringent properties, sensitive skin types may want to use caution when thinking about including cinnamon oil in their skincare. However, cinnamon combined with other ingredients is less likely to cause skin irritation. Because cinnamon oil produces a strong stimulating and warming effect when applied to the skin,the most popular use of cinnamon oil is in massage.
A perfect way to infuse the natural properties of cinnamon into skin and hair care products, lotions and creams, for all skin types.
Body scrubs. Mix in 2 teaspoons black pepper and cinnamon; add some olive oil and 1 teaspoon salt. This scrub cleanses skin and stimulates blood flow. Also it is very useful for people, who want to get more effect from physical exercises.
For deep cleansing of body skin you can prepare scrub from a glass sugar, half a glass olive oil and 1 teaspoon cinnamon. Mix everything carefully and put on the body with massage movements.
Cinnamon hand soak. This soak will leave your hands (or even feet!) silky soft, and slightly scented with cinnamon. You need 2 cups water, 1 cup milk, 1/2 tablespoon olive oil, a pinch cinnamon. Mix all ingredients in a microwave-safe bowl large enough to fit both of your hands. Put the bowl in the microwave for 20 seconds, or until the mixture is quite warm, but still comfortable to touch. Soak your hands in the mixture for 10 minutes. When you are done soaking, take your hands out, rinse them briefly with lukewarm water, and pat dry. Add your favorite moisturizer if desired.
Chamomile Flower Extract (Matricaria chamomilla) orGerman chamomile, also spelledcamomile, is an annual plant of the composite family Asteraceae andis one of the most widely used herbs. It contains a volatile oil as well as flavonoids (apigenin, luteolin and patuletin-7-glycosides) and coumarins (umbelliferone and herniarin), with the volatile oil containing a-bisabolol, chamazulene as well as polyacetylenes and polysaccharides.
Chamomile has been used for centuries in skin care formulations.
Suggested Cosmetic Uses:
Chamomile Extract can be used in skin and hair care products.
Red Iron Oxide
Yellow Undertone
Slightly more brown then CG100.
Iron Oxides are the most widely used of the Inorganic Pigments. There are 3 basic colors - Red, Black and Yellow Oxides. From these 3 oxides and the addition of Titanium Dioxide, you can achieve any shade of brown. If you are trying to create a skin tone foundation, blush, bronzer or other product this is where you start. Oxides are stable under normal pH ranges and have excellent light stability and are stable under normal pH ranges. One caution in using yellow or black oxide is to avoid prolonged exposure to high temperatures (300 degrees F). Yellow has a tendency to drift to the red side and black will drift to the brown side under heat conditions.
The shade characteristic of an iron oxide is known as an undertone. The red and black oxides may have either a blue or yellow undertone. By tinting with talc or titanium dioxide, a formulator can easily determine the undertone of an iron oxide.
This Red Iron Oxide (CG170) is both water and oil dispersible. It must be mixed using a shearing force to get it to blend. (Use a stick blender for a complete mix.)
For dry applications, simply mix with the base clay or powder or other dry medium.
This oxide can be used for eye makeup, lotions, creams and salts, scrubs, face powders, foundations, blushers, and cosmetics used in the area of the eye such as mascaras, eyeshadow, liners and to color or swirl soaps.
Hydrated Chrome Green Oxide - CG575
Blue/Aqua Undertone
The shade characteristic of an oxide is known as an undertone.
This Hydrate Chrome Oxide (CG575) is both water and oil dispersible. It must be mixed using a shearing force to get it to blend. (Use a stick blender for a complete mix.)
For dry applications, simply mix with the base clay or powder or other dry medium.
This oxide can be used for eye makeup, lotions, creams and salts, scrubs, face powders, foundations, blushers, and cosmetics used in the area of the eye such as mascaras, eyeshadow, liners and to color or swirl soaps.FDA Alert: The use of this pigment is prohibited by the FDA for ANY lip applications.
Chromium Oxide Green - CG525
Blue Undertone
Cosmetic Greens consist of chromium oxides which have an olive-like color with strong yellow undertones.
The shade characteristic of an oxide is known as an undertone.
This Chromium Green Oxide (CG525) is both water and oil dispersible. It must be mixed using a shearing force to get it to blend. (Use a stick blender for a complete mix.)
For dry applications, simply mix with the base clay or powder or other dry medium.
This oxide can be used for eye makeup, lotions, creams and salts, scrubs, face powders, foundations, blushers, and cosmetics used in the area of the eye such as mascaras, eyeshadow, liners and to color or swirl soaps.
Usage: 1/2 oz will color approximately 22 lbs of product depending on the strength of color you want. Add a very small amount at a time until you get the desired result. Colors can be mixed together to create new colors.
FDA Alert: The use of this pigment is prohibited by the FDA for ANY lip applications.
Black Iron Oxide - CG060
Shade: Black with blue undertone
Iron Oxides are the most widely used of the Inorganic Pigments. There are 3 basic colors - Red, Black and Yellow Oxides. From these 3 oxides and the addition of Titanium Dioxide, you can achieve any shade of brown. If you are trying to create a skin tone foundation, blush, bronzer or other product this is where you start.
Oxides are stable under normal pH ranges and have excellent light stability and are stable under normal pH ranges. One caution on using yellow or black oxide is to avoid prolonged exposure to high temperatures (300 degrees F). Yellow has a tendency to drift to the red side and black will drift to the brown side under heat conditions.
The shade characteristic of an iron oxide is known as an undertone. The red and black oxides may have either a blue or yellow undertone. By tinting with talc or titanium dioxide, a formulator can easily determine the undertone of an iron oxide.
This Black Iron Oxide (CG060) is both water and oil dispersible. It must be mixed using a shearing force to get it to blend. (Use a stick blender for a complete mix.)
For dry applications, simply mix with the base clay or powder or other dry medium.
This oxide can be used for eye makeup, lotions, creams and salts, scrubs, face powders, foundations, blushers, and cosmetics used in the area of the eye such as mascaras, eyeshadow, liners and to color or swirl soaps.
Usage: 1/2 oz will color approximately 22 lbs of product depending on the strength of color you want. Add a very small amount at a time until you get the desired result. Colors can be mixed together to create new colors.
Kaolin Clay - Hydrous is a fluffy grayish - white clay also known as china. It is the purest of the clays.(See Kaolin Anhydrous for a whiter consistency and more purified Kaolin)
Cosmetic Uses:
Soap making: It adds a soft, slippery feel to soap bars. Adding this to your soap will also make shaving so much smoother for both men & women.
Bath bombs: Add kaolin clay to your bath bombs and they will cure more quickly. It will also reduce, if not eliminate cracking. By replacing half of your cornstarch with kaolin clay, bath bombs will cure in less than 24 hours and they will be rock hard, with little to no cracks.
Makeup: For handmade makeup, this is a must in powder foundations. Kaolin clay will absorb 1 1/2 times its own weight.
Eye Shadows: This clay is great to add to your mattes to give them better slip, or to tone down your oxides. It will also help to really spread your mica a long way.
Facial Masks: Use purified water to moisten your clay, you will only need a small amount. Add water to clay until it is a nice paste consistency and then add skin safe aromatherapy essential oils or infused water in place of purified water. This type of facial mask should only be used once a week on normal skin and up to 2x a week on oily skin complexions.
Hydrogenated castor oil or HCO, is also known as castor wax. The reason why it is called a wax is because the oil turns into hard, brittle and insoluble material that surprisingly has a lot of benefits in the manufacture of different kinds of products.
First of all, the castor oil is extracted from castor beans. Once the pure castor oill is obtained, hydrogen is added to it in the presence of a nickel catalyst. Because of the exposure to hydrogen, the castor oil becomes highly viscous and gives it a wax-like consistency. In a more detailed sense, the hydrogenation of the oil is done by bubbling hydrogen gas through the oil. This process is also used in fats and oils used in cooking and processed goods. By bubbling the hydrogen through the oil, it slowly becomes thick and opaque. Contrary to castor oil which has a faint odor, the wax is odorless and the process of hydrogenation also works to increase its shelf life.
The castor wax has a melting point of 61 – 69 degrees Centigrade which is moderately less than the boiling point. Heating the oil beyond these temperatures can cause the castor wax to melt and become liquid again. Once the temperature cools, it will re-harden.
This type of castor oil is most commonly used in cosmetics. It is considered to be an organic ingredient since the hydrogenation process makes use of natural hydrogen gas that is mixed with naturally occurring castor beans. The most commonly known type of castor wax in the cosmetic arena is the hydrogenated castor oil. This type of castor oil is already approved by the Food and Drug Association, and it has also been assessed by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel. It is said certain concentrations are safe to use on the skin.
Hydrogenated oils are commonly used in cosmetics because of their ability to help form emulsions by reducing surface tension of the substances that are to be emulsified. They also help other ingredients dissolve in solvents where they would otherwise not normally dissolve. In the cosmetic world, hydrogenated oils have their role in the production of acne products, deodorant sticks, anti-dandruff shampoos and other types of skin care products.
Pomegranate (Punica granatu) is a fruit-bearing deciduous shrubor small treegrowing between five and eight meters tall. Native to the area of modern day Iran and Iraq, the pomegranate has been cultivated in the Caucasussince ancient times. Today, it is widely cultivated in Turkey, Iran, Syria, Spain, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Iraq, Lebanon, Egypt, China, Arabia, Isreal, Jordan, Phillipines, the drier parts of southeast Asia, the Mediterraneanregion of Southern Europe, and tropical Africa.
Skin Care Benefits
Pomegranate was recently included in the elite group of super fruits because of its amazing benefits. It carries excellent skin care properties. It helps the skin retain moisture and hydration.
Camu Camu Fruit Powder (Myrciaria dubia) - The demand for another South American botanical—camu camu—in cosmetic products is also skyrocketing. It is the highest source of natural vitamin C currently known and it is very stable and effective when used topically. This Peruvian rainforest shrub grows along the Amazon River and contains approximately 30 times more vitamin C than is found in an orange.
Camu camu comes in a powdered form, so it does not easily oxidize.
This product is 100% Aloe Vera juice. This juice contains only Wildcrafted leaves containing the maximum level of naturally occurring aloepoly-saccharides, enzymes and acids assuring that you are getting the purest, freshest aloe, while maintaining maximum efficacy. A State-of-the-Art method is utilized to effectively remove aloin and aloe emodin, the bitter constituents in aloe, to provide the best aloe product.
This product is not gene manipulated and is processed from Wildcrafted Aloe Vera and is pesticide free. It is de-colorized but not deodorized.
Cosmetic Uses: Commonly used in astringents, spray bases, makeup, moisturizers, soaps, sunscreens, shampoos and lotions.
Sodium Bentonite Clay - Fine expands when wet, possibly absorbing several times its dry mass in water.
Bentonite clay is a combination of montmorillonite and volcanic ash. It is a highly absorbent clay that pulls oils and toxins from the skin and is one of the best clays for making clay poultices. It is best suited for oily skin.
Cosmetic Uses: Bentonite is a good clay for shaving soaps (use about 1/4 oz per 16 oz of soap) and for use as an oily hair and scalp products.
It is used to thicken lotions, to suspend makeup pigments, and to absorb facial oil and reduce shine in makeup lotions, liquid makeup and facial masks.
It can also be used to naturally color soaps and other products beige to green to grey.
This is 100% pure Salicylic acid. It must be diluted to appropriate concentrations for skin care application.
Salicyclic Acid is the chemical compound with the formula C6H4(OH)CO2H, where the OH group is adjacent to the carboxylic acid group. It can also be written as C7H6O3. This colorless crystalline organic acid is widely used in organic synthesis and functions as a plant hormone.
Cosmetic Uses: Suitable for a variety of skin care applications including lotions, soaps, skin creams and lip balms.
Our Hyaluronic Acid - 100% Saturated
Aqueous Solution
Also, know asSodium Hyaluronate
Hyaluronic Acid has a maximum saturation of 1%.
The product is 100% saturated at 1%
The standard industry terminology equates a 100% Hyaluronic Acid Solution as a solution of 99% water and 1% Hyaluronic Acid by weight.
This is because this is the concentration considered maximal for a Hyaluronic Acid solution to maintain its fluid characteristics.
HA is the naturally occurring and widespread component found within the extracellular matrix (ECM) within bodily tissues, especially those of the face. Originally extracted from rooster combs, it is now produced as a reactive byproduct of benign bacteria and is identical to the substance found within the skin. Its water-binding and water-attracting attributes fill up the spaces between the connective fibers collagen and elastin in the dermis.
Sodium Hyaluronate has a small molecular size and is able to hold more water than any other natural substance, up to 1,000 times its weight in water.
When applied topically to the skin it can reach deep down into the dermis to combine with, maintain and attract water helping your skin bring and absorb water more effectively and reducing any sort of trans-epidermal water loss.
By helping to maintain and attract water within the extracellular matrix, it not only hydrates the skin and increases its volume and density, but, by effect, temporarily stabilizes the intercellular skin matrix—the glue that holds your face together.
The result of all of this leads to a slight swelling of the skin that reduces the appearance of wrinkles. leading to a temporary improvement of the skin.
Intense moisturization allows the skin to operate at a higher capacity to provide a better defense against environmental assaults and other aging effects.
Cosmetic Uses:
For topical application only.
Used in cosmetic products primarily focused on the surface of the skin. Since it is an excellent water reservoir and an ideal lubricant, Hyaluronic acid, when incorporated into cosmetics, leads to a perceptible and visible temporary improvement in skin appearance.